Rocca v Fex
Last updated: August 8, 2025
Order
Ordered by Joy Xiao,Tribunals Ontario under Section 69, Residential Tenancies Act, 2006
Decision in favor of
Landlord
Dispute Categories
Notices Sent
Subsections of RTA Quoted
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Citation: Rocca v Fex, 2025 ONLTB 31866
File Number: LTB-L-098124-24
Timeline
Application Date
Nov 2024
Hearing Date
Apr 2025
Order Date
Apr 29, 2025
Tenancy End Date
May 2025
Decision
The tenancy is terminated due to rent arrears of $15,797.00 and substantial interference from unpaid utilities. The Tenant can void the eviction by paying $15,983.00 by April 30, 2025, or $17,183.00 by May 10, 2025. If not voided, the Tenant must move out by May 10, 2025, and pay the Landlord $15,453.65 plus daily compensation. The Tenant's request for adjournment and claims against the Landlord were dismissed.
Dispute
The Landlord filed applications for non-payment of rent (L1) and for substantial interference (L2) due to the Tenant's failure to pay for hydro as required by the tenancy agreement. At the hearing, the Tenant's request for an adjournment was denied. The Tenant disputed the amount of rent owed and his responsibility for hydro payments but failed to provide any supporting evidence. The Board found the Tenant's testimony not credible and ruled in favor of the Landlord on both applications, ordering the termination of the tenancy unless the full arrears are paid.
Determinations
- Tenant's adjournment request was denied.
- A valid N4 Notice for non-payment of rent was served.
- The Tenant did not void the N4 notice.
- The Tenant owes $15,797.00 in rent arrears as of April 30, 2025.
- A valid N5 Notice for substantial interference was served.
- The Tenant was responsible for paying hydro costs under the tenancy agreement.
- The Tenant did not void the N5 notice by remedying the breach.
- The Tenant's failure to pay utilities constitutes substantial interference.
- The Tenant owes the Landlord $1,516.17 for unpaid electricity costs.
- Relief from eviction was denied as it would be unfair to the Landlord.
Landlord's Arguments
Arguments
The Landlord argued against the adjournment request, stating proper service was made and a delay would be prejudicial. The Landlord contended that once non-receipt of rent is asserted, the evidentiary burden shifts to the Tenant to prove payment, which was not met. The Landlord argued that failure to pay for utilities as agreed upon constituted substantial interference with their lawful interest.
Actions and Evidence
The Landlord filed applications for rent arrears and substantial interference due to unpaid utilities. The Landlord provided testimony and a signed rental application indicating the Tenant was responsible for hydro. The Landlord paid the outstanding hydro bills to prevent service disconnection and stated reliance on rent payments to cover property expenses.
Tenant's Arguments
Arguments
The Tenant requested an adjournment, claiming late receipt of the Notice of Hearing and needing time to secure legal counsel. The Tenant disputed the amount of rent arrears and argued that paying for hydro was not part of the tenancy agreement. The Tenant also raised the issue of the Landlord's alleged harassment as a reason to refuse eviction.
Actions and Evidence
The Tenant did not pay rent from December 2023 onwards and failed to pay any hydro bills. At the hearing, the Tenant claimed to have made payments but provided no proof. The Tenant alleged the Landlord altered the rental application to include the hydro clause but could not produce an original copy. The Tenant also alleged the Landlord had yelled and screamed at him during the summer of 2024, leading to a police call.
Procedural Errors
Failed to provide any evidence to support claims of rent payment or alteration of the tenancy agreement. Did not contact the Board to request rescheduling upon receiving the hearing materials.
Considerations
Accumulated significant rent arrears of over $15,000 and failed to pay any utility bills for over a year, causing financial hardship to the landlord.
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